31th, March, 2009
Today we learned a lot!
Basically, we can divide the content we learned today into five part
Let's see the diagram above.
-Channel flow
4) water balance
we need to know that there is usually a water balance in nature:
input=output
there is one equatin
Precipitation=Evaportranspiration+Qrunoff+change in soil moisture Storage
P=E+Q+change in S (this equation is a little bit different fromt the equation in notes, but i think this one is easier to understand and remmember!:)
there is one more thing, if we want to keep the soil moisture storage constant, what can we do? -To make the soil saturated. Thus, no more water can be stored in soil. In this way, it will result in overland flow.
5) Storm Hydrographs
this is the last part which Ms Tang went through roughly. For more details, please refer to Page 22 in your notes.
The hydrograph is a graph that shows change in discharge of a river. Discharge refers to how much water is flowing through a particular point per second (unit: m3/s)
It is a good way to record precipitation and it is useful when there is flood.
Guys, I know there is a lot which we need remmember, just try to understand it first, then I think it will be much easier to remember the tedious"scientific terminologies". Actually, I realised each terminology has its own reasonable meaning behind the word/phrase, just understand it frist. (For e.g. stemflow, water flows along the stem.) I think we can try some research on some certain case studies to know the process of hydrological cycle and the importance of water balance better.
Water is a precious resource. As we are learning geography hydrology now, let's treat water as a friend, let's have a try to know her better!
-Chengxi:D